Adhika Kalashtami 2026: Date & Ritual

●     Ashtami Tithi Starts at 03:24 AM on 8 June 2026

●     Ashtami Tithi Ends at 03:23 AM on 9 June 2026

Kalashtami is observed every month in honour of Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav. However, when Kalashtami falls during Adhik Maas, its spiritual importance becomes even greater because Adhik Maas comes only once every few years.

Many devotees consider this a rare opportunity to seek the blessings of Bhagwan Bhairav, who is worshipped as the protector of dharma and the one who removes fear, negativity, and obstacles from a devotee's path. As Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav is also known as the Lord of Time, devotees pray to him for relief from long-standing difficulties, delays, and unfavourable situations in life.

What is the Story Behind Adhika Kalashtami?

As per the Shiv Purana, Bhagwan Brahma and Bhagwan Vishnu were once discussing who among the deities is the supreme creator and ruler of the universe. During this conversation, Bhagwan Brahma became proud of his position. He stated that he was the supreme creator. He believed that because he had five heads, just like Bhagwan Shiv, he could do everything that Bhagwan Shiv could do. Therefore, he considered himself worthy of the highest worship rather than Bhagwan Shiv.

Seeing Bhagwan Brahma's growing ego, Bhagwan Shiv decided to teach an important lesson. From his divine power emerged Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav, a fierce and powerful form of Bhagwan Shiv.

Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav immediately removed Brahma's fifth head with the nail of his finger. At that very moment, Brahma's pride was destroyed. Realising his mistake, Bhagwan Brahma became humble and prayed for forgiveness.

Although Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav acted on Bhagwan Shiv's command, he incurred the sin of “Brahma Hatya” for severing Bhagwan Brahma's head. Carrying the skull with him, he wandered through many sacred places. 

When Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav finally reached the holy city of Kashi, he was freed from that burden. From that day onwards, he chose to remain there as the divine protector of the city. Even today, devotees worship him as the “Kotwal of Kashi” and seek his blessings for protection, courage, and freedom from fear.

What Devotees Do on Adhika Kalashtami?

On Adhika Kalashtami, devotees wake up early in the morning, take a bath, and wear clean clothes before beginning the vrat. Many people keep a strict nirjala vrat, while others consume fruits, milk, and simple sattvic food.

Throughout the day, devotees worship Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav and Bhagwan Shiv with fragrant flowers, bilva leaves, sesame seeds, mustard oil, incense, and diyas. Many spend time chanting “Om Hreem Bum Bhairavaya Namaha,” reading Shiv Sahasranama (1,008 names of Bhagwan Shiv), or listening to Bhagwan Shiv bhajans with devotion.

Devotees also feed dogs (especially black) on this day, as the dog is believed to be the sacred mount (sawari) of Bhagwan Bhairav. Many devotees offer milk, roti, or sweets as an act of seva and devotion.

Those who wish to participate in such devotional activities can also explore the sacred Sevas arranged by Sanatan Sansaar for this holy occasion.

Adhika Kalashtami Puja Vidhi at Home

●     Wake up early

●     Add a few drops of Ganga Jal to the water and take a bath

●     Clean the puja area and light a diya

●     Place an image or idol of Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav or Bhagwan Shiv

●     Chant “Om Hreem Bum Bhairavaya Namaha” or recite “Bhairav Chalisa” while offering fragrant flowers, bilva leaves, fruits, incense, and sweets

●     Perform aarti

●     Feed a dog with devotion

Is it necessary to keep Nirjala fast on Adhika Kalashtami?

No. You can observe the vrat according to your health and ability.

At what time can I break the Adhika Kalashtami fast?

The Adhika (Masik) Kalashtami fast is usually broken the next morning after sunrise or in the evening after performing the sunset/night puja.

Why are dogs fed on Adhika Kalashtami?

The dog is believed to be the divine mount of Bhagwan Kaal Bhairav. Hence, feeding dogs (especially black dogs) is regarded as an act of devotion and seva.

Can women observe Adhika Kalashtami vrat?

Yes. Irrespective of gender and age, devotees can observe this sacred vrat.

How can I prepare for Adhika Kalashtami?

You can prepare by arranging puja essential items like bilva leaves, diya, incense, and Ganga Jal in advance.